Just Say No Mom and Dad
Growing up we have all heard the phrase “just say no” when it comes to
using drugs and alcohol. This is what we continue to tell our kids as they may
be tempted or pressured by friends or peers to use or try alcohol and drugs.
This is all well and good for kids and teens, prevention is a huge part of keeping
kids and teens from using, but, what about parents?
Some adults seemed to have missed the whole “just say no” speech. They
have used since they were growing up or they have developed a substance abuse issue
as adults. They try to justify their actions by saying that it is ok in some
way. Why is it okay for parents and adults to use but not kids? I am sure many
wonder that logic, including kids. Drugs and alcohol abuse are just as bad for
adults as kids and teens.
How does this affect kids and teens with their parent’s relationships?
Well, for starters parents are seen as hypocrites and kids and teens think that
using is okay because parents do it. Parents are to lead by example. What kind
of example is it for parents to use and then say to their kids to not use? A
very poor one.
When one or both parents use drugs and alcohol the children in the
house suffer. Their basic needs most of the time go unmet. Many parents who
have substance abuse problems struggle to find and keep a job. Things like
food, shelter, schooling, clothes, all go to the way side and are replaced by
the parent’s need to get high. Many times, children are removed from the parent
because of abuse and or neglect issues. The other thing that happens is
children are just flat up abandoned by the parent who uses. The drug or alcohol
becomes much more important than the children.
Children are left to other family members to be cared for because the
addiction of drugs and alcohol is so much bigger. Then there are the things
that go along with using drugs and alcohol. Adults who may not be the safest are
coming in and out of the home for example. Parents who are using also are
usually unstable and they tend to bounce from living situation to living
situation bringing their kids along for the ride.
This can create all sorts of issues for children. They are exposed to
abuse, poverty, unstable home life, poor education because of lack of
involvement from the parent, being homeless, a parent going to jail and so much
more. This is the point where usually Child Protective Services becomes
involved and the children are removed and placed with a family member or in
foster care.
This can open a whole new batch of problems for the children and the
parents. Once Child Protective Services becomes involved it can be very hard
for the children and parents. Many times, parents who are using do not want to
change their behavior. So, children end
up not being able to go back with their parent. This can cause all kinds of
mental health issues for the children involved.
This is where a good child therapist can help. Children need to
understand that the choices their parent has made is not the child’s fault. For
many children this is hard to understand. They do not understand how drugs and
alcohol can be so much more important than them. This is so heartbreaking to watch as someone
in a caring profession.
How do we as caring adults try to help these children? Be supportive,
listen, let them be angry! They are grieving a loss of a very important
relationship. Helping children understand that mom or dad have serious issues
and that they need help and until mom and dad are ready for help there isn’t
much anyone can do. This is very hard for adults to accept let alone children.
Children of addicts love their parent but also struggle with the hurt that
comes along with being a child of an addict.
If the children are not taken from the parent with the addiction issues
this strange dynamic is created where the children become the caregivers of the
parent and the other children in the home. This can also create all kinds of
issues because these children are not allowed to be normal children. They are
put in the position of being a caregiver at a very young age. While their peers
are out playing and going to dances and ball games they are home caring for a
parent or sibling.
The other thing that takes place is teens tend to leave home at an
early age and “couch surf” because they don’t want to deal with home life any
more. For many teens this creates a whole different set of issues, poverty,
dropping out of school, abuse, violence, drugs, sex, and so much more.
I have worked with children of addicts of all ages. I have seen the
effects first hand. To me as a professional it is heartbreaking! How do we
help? You may not be able to reach the parent but try to reach the children.
Offer a listening ear, and support. These children need adults in their lives
that are stable and can help them navigate through life to better themselves.
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